On Thu, 13 Dec 2007 08:58:44 -0800 (PST), Johnny Ruin
<schafer.dave.DeleteThis@gmail.com> wrote:
>I just moved and when I plugged in my modem a thin stream of white
>smoke started coming out of the modem. I quickly unplugged it. I
>noticed that the power cable I'd plugged into the modem wasn't the
>original that came with Arescom modem. I tried what I assume is the
>correct power cable and it continued to smoke.
>
>I have more than a few cables with these ...I'll call them 12v barrel
>connectors (please if you know the proper name let me know).
Barrel connector is a term often used. Are you certain the
modem uses a 12V supply? Are you certain it is DC, not AC?
It probably is, since it appears to be a broadband modem as
most modems that use 12V AC were analog dialup types.
> I don't
>understand electricity the way I should so reading the specs on the
>cables isn't something I excel at. But, the specs on the cables seem
>to vary .
What do you mean by "on the cables"? Ok, reading further I
think by cables you mean power supply.
Is there a spec in the modem manual for the voltage it uses?
Is there a marking on the back of the modem for the barrel
connector polarity? If not, "usually" the inside of the
connector is positive and the outside negative, but it's
safer to have some confirmation of this instead of only
assuming it. Often the PSU itself will have a label which
shows the connector polarity.
>They all say 12v, but some have 1A, 1.5A, 10w ... My
>question is this, is it proper to assume that I can use any cable with
>this type of connector with my modem?
The current doesn't necessarily matter, meaning too low a
current shouldn't cause smoke and too high a current would
not matter with a regulated PSU, but it might if the wrong
type of unregulated PSU were used and the design needed
close to 12V, could not stand much higher. So in some
cases a different PSU can be substituted with different
current ratings, but it can't be assumed universally true.
Let's use the term power supply instead of cable.
Your original power supply, if it is 12V, might be a
switching, regulated type which means it always outputs very
close to 12.0V, it might be a little higher or lower but not
by much.
If you used an unregulated power supply, one of the common
wall warts with only a large transformer, bridge rectifier,
and smoothing capacitor, then it's output will vary based
upon it's current capability and the current drawn by the
modem. It might float to a higher voltage than 12V due to
too little load, as high as roughly 16V.
This is what I suspect happened, either it was an
unregulated PSU that put out a voltage too high, or the
polarity was wrong on the connector. Often gear like this
has a polarity protection on the PCB, a series diode to
protect against this, but not always.
Regardless, it seems the modem is now damaged. You might
see if there is a reset switch you can use to try to reset
it using the original PSU, but otherwise unless you can
repair it yourself then it has to be replaced.
>> Stay informed about: 12v barrel connector/smoking modem