On Feb 25, 11:20 am, bud-- <remove.budn....TakeThisOut@isp.com> wrote:
> What an idiot. The 1998 revision even has a name - "UL1449 2nd edition".
Insults are what Bud uses as proof. Every responsible source requires
earthing for surge protection. Responsible sources also say why:
surge energy must be dissipated harmlessly in earth. Earthed
protectors are why every telephone Central Office (CO) can suffer
maybe 100 surges during every thunderstorm without damage. Why do
they not use what Bud recommends? They need protection that is both
effective and that costs less money. Same protection is recommended
for Man-wai Chang ToDie.
Bud's proof is to insult. He must. Even his citation demonstrates
the problem with plug-in protectors: Page 42 Figure 8. Bud is
promoting protectors that do not even claim to provide that
protection. No wonder Bud cannot provide a single manufacturer numeric
spec. No plug-in protector claims to provide that protection. Bud
cannot provide what plug-in protectors do not claim - protection from
each type of surge.
A protector is only as effective as its earth ground. That does not
change no matter how many times Bud posts insults. However another
professional states bluntly what makes effective surge protection.
From Atlanta Scientific at:
http://www.atlanticscientific.com/lightning.html
> "Lightning And Surge Protection - Basic Principles"
> Surge protection devices should ideally operate
> instantaneously to divert a surge current to ground
> with no residual common-mode voltage presented
> at the equipment terminals. Once the surge current
> has subsided, the SPD should automatically
> restore normal operation and reset to a state ready
> to receive the next surge.
First, Atlanta Scientific says the surge must be earthed by
diverting; also called shunting, clamping, or connecting. Bud's shunt
mode protectors will do that without any earthing wire? Not according
to professionals.
Second a typically destructive surge is common mode. Common mode
surges seek earth ground either via the 'whole house' protector OR
destructively via the adjacent appliance (Page 42 Figure

. No
wonder responsible manufacturers, instead, sell 'whole house'
protectors with that short, dedicated earthing wire.
Third an effective protector remains functional after each surge:
"... reset to a state ready to receive the next surge." Grossly
undersized plug-in protectors fail due to a surge. Some examples are
even observed in 'scary pictures'.
Bud denies all this to promote obscenely overpriced plug-in
protectors.
Man-wai Chang ToDie has requests a solution to his 1990 modem
damage. Bud does not provide any effective solution. Bud recommends
something that increases profits. Professionals recommend earthing.
That building earth ground must be upgraded to and exceed post 1990
National Electrical Code requirements. No earth ground means no
effective protection. Earthing is required by Glennon, IEEE, NIST,
Atlanta Scientific, every telco, and commercial broadcast stations.
Even Ben Franklin demonstrated the concept in 1752. Effective
solutions threaten Bud's profits. So Bud must attack the messenger.
Bud replies repeatedly with insults. It defines Bud's integrity. And
Bud still will not post a plug-in manufacturer spec. He cannot. Plug-
in protectors cannot do what Atlanta Scientific requires in effective
protection.
Bud's insults cannot change science fact. Bud promotes myths. No
wonder he never provides those manufacturer spec numbers. A protector
is only as effective as its earth ground.
>> Stay informed about: Surge protector